Title: Start a business on unemployment in South Dakota (2026)

> Can you start a business on unemployment in South Dakota? The job-search rule, how self-employment affects your benefit, and the help that is available.

Source: https://pontia.xyz/us/south-dakota/
Checked: 25 September 2026

Free · official rates · checked September 25, 2026

# Starting a business on unemployment in South Dakota

Here’s what South Dakota allows while you’re on unemployment, and how to build your plan alongside your job search.

## Self-Employment Assistance in South Dakota

No. South Dakota doesn’t run Self-Employment Assistance, so unemployment is for people looking for work.

## How self-employment affects your benefit

Becoming self-employed full time can stop or deny benefits, and seeking self-employment does not count as work search. Part-time self-employment hours and earnings (before expenses) must be reported each week; you get nothing for any week you work 40+ hours or earn at least your weekly benefit amount.

75% of gross earnings over $25 is deducted from your weekly benefit; no payment if earnings equal or exceed the weekly benefit amount or you work 40+ hours.

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## Your weekly job search

At least two work search activities every week you request payment (applications, résumés, interviews or DLR-approved reemployment services), with employer details entered on the weekly request for payment and kept on a tracking sheet for audit; you are auto-registered in SDWORKS when you file but must be registered with the workforce agency within 14 days.

Pontia keeps your job-search record for you and links to [SDWORKS](https://www.southdakotaworks.org), so your plan and your search run side by side.

## Other help in South Dakota

-   [South Dakota Division of Rehabilitation Services (Department of Human Services)](https://dhs.sd.gov/en/rehabilitation-services/vocational-rehabilitation): DRS provider service descriptions list customized self-employment as a customized-employment option; no standalone VR self-employment policy page was found.
-   Medicaid: South Dakota expanded Medicaid, so the new work requirement applies to expansion adults: 80 hours or $580 net a month, and hours on your business count. Starts 1 Jan 2027: new Medicaid Expansion applicants must show 80 hours of community engagement in the month before applying; current enrollees are checked at their first regular renewal in 2027.
-   SBA Microloans of up to $50,000, and free advice from your local SBDC and SCORE mentors.
-   On SSI or SSDI: PASS and the SSDI trial work period let you test a business.

## Questions

Can I collect unemployment while starting a business in South Dakota?+

No. South Dakota doesn’t run Self-Employment Assistance, so unemployment is for people looking for work. Becoming self-employed full time can stop or deny benefits, and seeking self-employment does not count as work search. Part-time self-employment hours and earnings (before expenses) must be reported each week; you get nothing for any week you work 40+ hours or earn at least your weekly benefit amount.

How many job contacts a week does South Dakota require?+

At least two work search activities every week you request payment (applications, résumés, interviews or DLR-approved reemployment services), with employer details entered on the weekly request for payment and kept on a tracking sheet for audit; you are auto-registered in SDWORKS when you file but must be registered with the workforce agency within 14 days.

How much is unemployment in South Dakota?+

Between $28 and $575 a week in 2026, for up to 15-26 weeks. Your own amount is on your monetary determination.

What other help is there to start a business in South Dakota?+

Free advice from your local SBDC and SCORE mentors, SBA microloans of up to $50,000, and, if you have a disability, South Dakota Division of Rehabilitation Services (Department of Human Services) can fund a self-employment plan. On SSI or SSDI, PASS and the trial work period let you test a business.

Sources, checked September 25, 2026

-   [South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation – Reemployment Assistance Division: unemployment](https://dlr.sd.gov/ra/individuals/default.aspx)
-   [South Dakota: work search rules](https://dlr.sd.gov/ra/individuals/work_search_requirements.aspx)
-   [South Dakota: self-employment and unemployment](https://dlr.sd.gov/ra/publications/ra-claimant-handbook.pdf)
-   [DOL: Significant Provisions of State UI Laws (July 2026)](https://oui.doleta.gov/unemploy/content/sigpros/2020-2029/July2026.pdf)

Estimate and guidance only.

Estimate and guidance only. Confirm with your benefit office, the official website or an adviser. Rules change, and your situation changes the outcome. Not a government service. Not financial, tax or legal advice.

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Cite this page

"Start a business on unemployment in South Dakota (2026)", Pontia, https://pontia.xyz/us/south-dakota/ (updated September 25, 2026)

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Cite as: "Start a business on unemployment in South Dakota (2026)", Pontia, https://pontia.xyz/us/south-dakota/ (updated 25 September 2026)

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