Title: Start a business on unemployment in Michigan (2026)

> Can you start a business on unemployment in Michigan? The job-search rule, how self-employment affects your benefit, and the help that is available.

Source: https://pontia.xyz/us/michigan/
Checked: 25 September 2026

Free · official rates · checked September 25, 2026

# Starting a business on unemployment in Michigan

Here’s what Michigan allows while you’re on unemployment, and how to build your plan alongside your job search.

## Self-Employment Assistance in Michigan

No. Michigan doesn’t run Self-Employment Assistance, so unemployment is for people looking for work.

## How self-employment affects your benefit

Self-employment earnings must be reported for the week the work was done and reduce benefits, with no benefit in any week gross earnings exceed 1.5x your weekly benefit rate; seeking or working in self-employment does not count as a work search activity.

Benefits are cut 50 cents per $1 earned while the calculation stays under 1.5x weekly benefit, then $1 per $1, and benefits plus earnings cannot exceed 1.5x weekly benefit.

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## Your weekly job search

Since 19 Jul 2026, conduct and report at least three unique work search activities each week when certifying in MiWAM (up from one); keep a written record for audits, and new claimants must register with Michigan Works! and verify it at an appointment.

Pontia keeps your job-search record for you and links to [MiTalent (Pure Michigan Talent Connect)](https://www.mitalent.org/), so your plan and your search run side by side.

## Other help in Michigan

-   [Michigan Rehabilitation Services (MRS)](https://www.michigan.gov/leo/bureaus-agencies/mrs): MRS manual §5200 allows self-employment/small business goals by informed choice; a viable business plan is required before the IPE is approved, the plan must draw partly on non-MRS resources, and the business must be for-profit, owned and run by the client, and non-speculative.
-   Medicaid: Michigan expanded Medicaid, so the new work requirement applies to expansion adults: 80 hours or $580 net a month, and hours on your business count. Healthy Michigan Plan requirements start 1 Jan 2027 for applicants, and apply to enrollees with renewal dates on or after 1 Mar 2027 ($580/month earnings, including self-employment, or 80 hours).
-   SBA Microloans of up to $50,000, and free advice from your local SBDC and SCORE mentors.
-   On SSI or SSDI: PASS and the SSDI trial work period let you test a business.

## Questions

Can I collect unemployment while starting a business in Michigan?+

No. Michigan doesn’t run Self-Employment Assistance, so unemployment is for people looking for work. Self-employment earnings must be reported for the week the work was done and reduce benefits, with no benefit in any week gross earnings exceed 1.5x your weekly benefit rate; seeking or working in self-employment does not count as a work search activity.

How many job contacts a week does Michigan require?+

Since 19 Jul 2026, conduct and report at least three unique work search activities each week when certifying in MiWAM (up from one); keep a written record for audits, and new claimants must register with Michigan Works! and verify it at an appointment.

How much is unemployment in Michigan?+

Between $218 and $530 a week in 2026, for up to 14-26 weeks. Your own amount is on your monetary determination.

What other help is there to start a business in Michigan?+

Free advice from your local SBDC and SCORE mentors, SBA microloans of up to $50,000, and, if you have a disability, Michigan Rehabilitation Services (MRS) can fund a self-employment plan. On SSI or SSDI, PASS and the trial work period let you test a business.

Sources, checked September 25, 2026

-   [Unemployment Insurance Agency (UIA), Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity: unemployment](https://www.michigan.gov/leo/bureaus-agencies/uia)
-   [Michigan: work search rules](https://www.michigan.gov/leo/bureaus-agencies/uia/uia-resources-for-claimants/finding-employment-work-search/work-search-requirement)
-   [Michigan: self-employment and unemployment](https://www.michigan.gov/leo/-/media/Project/Websites/leo/Documents/UIA/Claimant-Forms/UIA-1901.pdf)
-   [DOL: Significant Provisions of State UI Laws (July 2026)](https://oui.doleta.gov/unemploy/content/sigpros/2020-2029/July2026.pdf)

Estimate and guidance only.

Estimate and guidance only. Confirm with your benefit office, the official website or an adviser. Rules change, and your situation changes the outcome. Not a government service. Not financial, tax or legal advice.

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Cite this page

"Start a business on unemployment in Michigan (2026)", Pontia, https://pontia.xyz/us/michigan/ (updated September 25, 2026)

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Cite as: "Start a business on unemployment in Michigan (2026)", Pontia, https://pontia.xyz/us/michigan/ (updated 25 September 2026)

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